Often people do their hair and haircuts in specialized salons and hairdressing salons. Many people are advised to thin their hair, because this way you can refresh the image and add something new and original. If you have doubts about the need for hair thinning, the photos taken before and after will help you make a decision.
Types of filing and their purpose
Hair thinning is the cutting of individual strands at different heights. Thanks to thinning, you can make a haircut on thin hair more voluminous, amend the shape or even change the type of hairstyle, make it more magnificent. Hair thinning is done at the roots, ends or along the entire length. To determine how and where to perform a haircut, you can review the before and after photos.
Thinning at the roots is done for extra volume. Such manipulations are performed mainly on the back of the head and crown. Trimming is done using a comb with sparse teeth. The strand must be lifted from the very root and several thin strands must be cut at a height of 1 cm.
Thinning of the ends is considered common, in this case the hair looks natural and the contour becomes softer. Both straight and thinning scissors are used here, as well as a dangerous battle and for thinning. To create a complete look, the master mills the entire length of the hair. It removes coarse and heavy hairs, which will allow you to look radically transformed.
Professionals recommend filing the bangs, then it takes on an aristocratic look, and the image becomes neater, more tender.
When is hair thinning necessary and who is suitable for thinning
If it was decided to change the appearance of the hairstyle in the hairdresser, then the master will certainly recommend hair thinning. Almost every hairdresser has photos before and after previous work, so you can make sure in advance of the experience and qualifications of the master. He will also give good advice in choosing a new look.
Despite this, you need to know who is suitable for milling, and who should look for something else:
- This hairstyle will go chubby, because it will be able to hide chubby cheeks and many other shortcomings. Long, slightly profiled bangs will visually lengthen the face and correct its shape.
- For a triangular face, strong hair thinning is ideal.
- Thinning is suitable for short haircuts and will add completeness and playfulness to the image.
- For extended curls, a new look will give your hair a natural look and shape.
Basic rules for thinning long hair
To make the hairstyle look voluminous, and the hair lay down correctly, you must adhere to the following rules:
- Thinning should be done only after cutting and when the hair is dry. When stretching from the roots to the bottom, an increase in volume will turn out, and from the ends to the roots, the hair will be slicked.
- During filing, the length of the curl is divided into 3 equal parts. For complete thinning from the root, leave 1/3 of the curl and follow the procedure, for partial - leave 2/3 of the length.
- To evenly place the strands after cutting, the master must perform the procedure in the same rhythm of opening and closing the scissors;
- The master must have a sense of proportion;
- Before you go and profile your hair, you need to look at the photos that show people before and after thinning.
Short hair thinning rules
Thinning overly short hair is not recommended. The result may not be predictable (it all depends on the type of hair): either the curls will be slicked down, or they will rise, forming a men's hedgehog haircut. To ensure the correct arrangement of the strands, you need to fillet the whiskey and crown.
Thinning technique along the entire hair length
A haircut made with this technique will make styling faster and easier, as well as give lightness and ease. An experienced master will be able to correct the shape of the face without any problems if he does the thinning correctly.
Long hair can be filled using several techniques: the fly method, tourniquet and sliding cut. Thanks to the tourniquet method, the hair will gain additional volume from the roots to the ends. You just need to twist the strands in the form of ropes and cut them along the entire length.
Use a sliding cut on slightly damp hair with thinning scissors from root to bottom. The scissors should be parallel to the hair and not pressed to the end. Make a cut at a distance of 1-1.5 cm. Masters also use simple or thinning razors. Hair is trimmed to fit in 5-7 strokes. The razor is placed parallel to the hair.
The mush technique is used to thin individual strands along the entire length. For correct execution, you need to take scissors without notches and a wide comb. In vertical parting, wide curls are selected and placed between slightly open scissors, the ends of which look down. Scissors make a semicircle during operation - from top to bottom.
Root milling
Root thinning is done across the strands. First of all, they perform actions near the roots, then in the middle and again at the roots. Such a haircut will look impressive and magnificent.
For the procedure, use thinning scissors, and in the case of straight hair, a straight razor. Although the approach of the master is individual, everything will depend on the type and structure of the hair. If a hairdresser is a professional in his field, then he can use ordinary scissors. This technique requires a lot of effort and training.
Thinning the ends
Tip filing is divided into 3 types:
- Horizontal: the curl is fixed between the middle and forefinger, with scissors cut off perpendicularly part of the hair (0.5 cm). The haircut turns out to be lush and stylish.
- Vertical: the curl is fixed in the same way as horizontally, only perpendicular slides downward are made with scissors. The filing scissors cannot be completely closed; you only need to cut off part of the hair. A hairstyle made using this technique is rounded.
- "Teeth": the ends of the curls are pulled out, and then cut at an angle of 45 ° at a height of 0.5 cm.
It is difficult to make the right choice regarding hair thinning. Photos before and after will help evaluate the result of the haircut performed.
Thinning bangs
Bangs require proper care: regular trimming, styling, etc. Styling curls that are thinned is easier and faster. Filtered bangs are not suitable for every girl.
Those who have:
- curly hair (they will stick out in all directions);
- hair is dyed red;
- fine hairs.
A milled bang is suitable for owners of a triangular face type.Before starting the procedure, you should wash and dry your hair. Thinning should not be carried out on wet strands, because then the bangs will be much shorter than necessary.
To profile your bangs you need:
- select the forehead curl from the main hair, all that remains to be pinned with a hairpin;
- using an iron to align it and slightly moisten the tips;
- divide the bangs into 3 identical strands;
- start a haircut with a medium curl;
- before trimming, the strands need to be twisted into bundles and cuts along the entire length with scissors.
Features of thinning hair
In general, masters do not recommend thinning hair. Such a procedure will not give the hair the desired splendor, but, on the contrary, will make it sparse and give the hair a weak look.
If it was decided to do the procedure, then thinning should be light, slightly noticeable. A good option would be to process the upper curls, and make a straight cut on the sides and bottom.
Despite the successful thinning, the volume will need to be created manually using a comb, hairdryer or iron.
Features of thinning thick hair
On thick hair, you can do deep and thorough thinning. It will help to distribute the volume correctly and make the hair lighter.
For thick hair, root thinning is suitable. It will reduce the volume and give the impression of individual, elegant curls. Pieces of hair are trimmed along the entire length from the root, diagonally 3-4 mm wide. The distance of each step is approximately 1-2 cm.
They also use this technique to correct the shape of the face. To achieve the goal, you need to use any of the following methods: plunge, sliding cut, fly.
Features of thinning curly hair
Thinning is a great solution for those with wavy hair. The procedure will make them flexible and docile.
For thinning curly hair, hairdressers never use thinning scissors. Basically they are milled with straight scissors, and pointing is considered the ideal technique. The shape of the haircut does not matter, it all depends on the client's wishes. The stylist can only express his opinion on how this or that shape will look depending on the shape of the head, figure, etc.
Thinning will negatively affect the health of the hair - the ends suffer greatly.
Thinning technique with scissors
It takes a lot of experience to thin out curls with ordinary scissors. The curl is pulled at a slight angle, the open scissors are placed perpendicular to the hair growth. Immediately perform 2 operations: lightly connect the ends of the scissors, sharply move them to the ends of the hair. The method requires accuracy and care, otherwise you can cut off more than necessary or a whole strand.
Thinning methods with straight scissors:
- Toothed cut. The scissors are at a slight angle to the hair. The result is a triangle with several lines. Thinning is done during the haircut.
- Plucking. Scissors are perpendicular to the curl and cut small strands at the same distance. In this way, you can thin your hair both during the haircut and after it.
- Sliding cut. The scissors should be open and placed in the middle of the hair bundle, going down in small cuts to the bottom. The hand must firmly dare the instrument to avoid unwanted consequences. Milled after haircut
- Sliding slice with thinning. The result is a trip to thinning with a razor. The scissors are slightly open and slide down the hair. The tool is placed parallel to the curl. This technique is used after a haircut.
Thinning with thinning scissors
Filler scissors are used for shading and thinning volume. They are single or double-sided. In the first, the teeth are placed only on one edge, respectively, in double-sided ones - on both blades. During the use of such tools, the hair that falls on the teeth is cut off, and all other hairs are intact.
Filleting is done on dry, clean hair. To create volume on the bangs or crown of the head, the master selects vertical curls and mills from bottom to top. Thus, the short lower hairs will raise the upper ones. To create a fluffy haircut with a delicate look, use the "sawtooth" method.The hairdresser cuts the hair by 2-3 cm from the roots.
Using the sliding cut technique (scissors cut the hair from the middle to the ends), the hair is done in different lengths. The end result is the appearance of volume.
"Plucking" - cut strands at the same length and distance, scissors "work" perpendicularly. So you can refresh the look of the hairstyle, add lightness to the image. The ends can be milled in the vertical and horizontal position of the scissors.
Horizontally: the hair is straightened and cut across to about 5 mm. Vertically: strands are placed at an angle of 30 ° and cut with the canvas to the bottom. To thin out the hair roots, you need to straighten and claw small strands across: first of all - at the very roots (5-10 mm), in the middle and at the ends.
When working with thinning scissors, it is necessary to pay attention to the type of hair, for example, it is undesirable to thin hard hair - it will stick out in all directions, and thick and soft hair should be thinned deeper, then the hairstyle will be much more magnificent. Thinning hair with a razor must be done on wet hair.
Thinning with a razor
Thinning hair with a razor must be done on wet hair.
Haircut rules:
- strands of hair are strongly stretched, otherwise the blade will not cut them;
- during a haircut, the machine is placed parallel to the stretched hair, and the sharp edge should look down;
- when the blade has almost reached the place of the intended cut, increase its inclination;
- with ordinary thinning, 2-3 cuts are made on each strand;
- for additional volume, 3-5 cuts are additionally made through the hair.
Pointing
The point method is used in almost all haircuts, and filing is no exception. The main purpose of poiting is to give the ends of the hair a serrated shape. The length is cut and the hair is trimmed in one motion. The finished haircut looks like a fringe, it becomes more magnificent, and the image is softer. Important - poiting is done on clean and dry hair.
The technique is simple: you need to raise the strand at a slight angle, leaving any length of hair. It is better to cut a cut to a depth of 1 cm. Deep ponting is recommended for thick or coarse hair.
The cut is made with the tip of scissors, which are placed at any angle to the growth line. The sharper you make it, the less noticeable milling will be.
Point slice pointcut
It is often used to give geometric shapes to hairstyles. This is a haircut and thinning at the same time. The initial result of this technique is the textured edges of the curls. Hair should be trimmed with scissors, which are perpendicular to the strands. The depth of the cuts is not more than 2-3 mm.
The disadvantages include a long procedure.
Picketage
Suitable for short haircuts, gives the hair ends the right position. To perform the technique, the hair is cut over the comb. The curls are combed against growth. Those that look out from the teeth of the comb are cut with the tips of the tool at an angle of 50 °.
Harness method
Used to add volume. The hair is divided into several small curls, twisted into a rope and small cuts are made along the entire length.
Cut method
It is used to add fluffiness to hair. The tips fit naturally and easily after the procedure. Curls of different lengths are cut off. The scissors are placed perpendicularly.
Sliding cut
Hair cut using the slicing technique acquires a beautiful, elegant look, becomes obedient. In the process of cutting with a cut, an oval is formed from the hair along the contour of the face. Used to combine areas, achieve volume and correct texture of the strands.
The technique is suitable for filing bangs. Sharp regular scissors are used. The hair is slightly moisturized before the procedure. Pull a small strand with your left hand. Moving from the top down, small sections of the strand are cut with scissors. For short hair, the scissors should touch the head.
Thanks to the technique, you can make a ragged or smooth cut.
Mush technique
This technique is used both for texturing individual strands and for a full haircut. A characteristic feature of the method is that after manipulations, the hair itself is divided into curls, the ends of which are slightly tucked up.
The scissors are taken without notches. It is advisable to comb the hair and divide it with vertical parting into strands. Each of them is placed between the blades of the scissors, the edges of which move downward. A sliding cut is made from top to bottom in a semicircle.
DIY hair thinning methods
With your own hands, you can perform any of the above thinning techniques. Some of them require skill, so you need to start with simple ways to thin your hair.
Before thinning hair, you can take a photo of their condition, and then compare the initial and final appearance. In this way, you can choose a method that will be convenient to use in the future for self-haircuts.
Before thinning, you need to prepare tools: scissors or a razor, a comb, hairpins and a mirror.
- You need to take a lock of hair in your hand and cut with scissors at an angle of 90 °. The comb is parallel to the tip of the tool. Using the method, you can thin long hair partially or along the entire length. After a full thinning, you can lose 2/3 of your hair.
- To trim your bangs, you need to wet them slightly. The scissors should be placed perpendicularly. Trim the bangs starting from the center, touch up the edges last.
- Owners of sparse hair can be parted, half thrown forward and cut off to the required length. Do the same with the other half.
- Tie long voluminous hair in a ponytail at the crown, throw it forward and slightly dampen. Place the tool perpendicular to the body. The cut is made in several approaches.
- Thinning curly hair takes a lot of time and effort. You need to cut in small strands. Pin the main part of the hair and start cutting with small curls. Plus curly hair - curls will hide small flaws after thinning.
- It is easy to get rid of split ends - just twist the hair into a bun and cut off the damaged part.
When thinning is not worth doing
Thinning is not recommended if:
- hair is sparse, rough and thin in structure;
- there was a perm;
- by nature, curls curl;
- it doesn't match the hairdo.
For a final decision, you can see a photo of the trimmed hair, which was made contrary to the above arguments, and compare the result before and after the procedure.
Thinning should be suitable for the face shape, hair type, woman's image. Compliance with the rules during hair thinning will allow you to emphasize the image. You can take a photo before and after, which will allow you to compare the result of a haircut and analyze mistakes.
Hair thinning video
Correct hair thinning:
How to cut yourself at home in 10 minutes:
By the way, coloring also has a positive effect on thin hair, you can read other tips for care. In general, the correct haircut and proper care work wonders with any hair)